| 초록 |
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is one of world's health problems, since the prevalence is getting increased, and occupies the second highest cost of health burden in Indonesia after disease. CKD not only cause renal failure, but also cardiovascular complication, morbidity and mortality. Most CKD are diagnosed in late stage. This studi aimed to determine the risk hypertension, diabetes, and consuming herbal medicine of the accurrence of chronic kidney disease in Indonesia. Data obtained from 15 articles selected published journal that have been carried out in the last 10 years (2008-2018), with sample is patient chronic kidney disease conducted in Indonesia. There is a relationship between hypertension, diabetes milletus (DM) and consuming herbal medicine with chronic kidney disease. Need to do outreach related risk of consumption herbal medicine changing life style for sufferers of hypertension and diabetes. In other research, there is a significant association between the variables of age, sex, DM history and kidney stones history and the incidence of CKD in hypertension patients in Indonesia There is a relationship between hypertension, diabetes milletus (DM) and consuming herbal medicine with chronic kidney disease. There is a significant association between the variables of age, sex, DM history and kidney stones history and the incidence of CKD in hypertension patients in Indonesia |